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Guide to Sales Compensation Plans: How to Build One (With 3 Examples)

Guide to Sales Compensation Plans: How to Build One (With 3 Examples)

TL;DR

A sales compensation plan defines how your sales team gets paid: a fixed base salary, variable pay like commissions and bonuses, and a quota that decides how much of that variable pay a rep actually earns. Base salary plus target variable pay makes up a rep's on-target earnings (OTE).

Sales compensation plans do more than pay people; they shape behavior, drive revenue, and define culture. Get the plan right, and your team is aligned, motivated, and chasing the numbers that actually matter. Get it wrong, and you'll spend every month-end on disputes, recalculations, and reps who no longer trust their payslip.

This guide covers the core components, the main plan types, and a 10-step process to build your own, followed by three sales compensation plan examples. Jump to the examples. Everything here draws on Driven's work with finance, RevOps, and sales compensation leaders who run these plans every single month.

What Is a Sales Compensation Plan?

A sales compensation plan is a structured framework that defines how sales employees are rewarded based on their performance. At its core, it answers one question: what do we pay people for, and how much?

A well-designed plan drives profitable growth. A poorly designed one drives the wrong behaviors, or drives your best reps out the door.

A typical plan includes:

  • Base salary: the guaranteed fixed income
  • Variable pay / commission: pay tied to performance against your chosen metrics
  • OTE (on-target earnings): base salary plus variable pay at 100% of quota
  • Pay mix: how OTE is split between base salary and variable pay
  • Quota: the performance target that defines 100% attainment
  • Accelerators: higher commission rates for overperformance
  • Decelerators: lower rates below a minimum performance threshold
  • Caps: a maximum payout, optional and often avoided for AEs
  • Bonuses: one-time or periodic rewards for hitting specific targets
  • SPIFs: short-term incentives tied to a specific product, segment, or behavior
  • Crediting rules: when a deal counts, and who gets credit for it
  • Clawbacks: recovering commission that was already paid
  • True-ups: paying extra when an earlier payout was too low

Most teams get the first half of this list right. Crediting rules, clawbacks, and true-ups are where plans break in practice, and they cause more disputes than commission rates ever do. We cover them in detail in Step 5. If you want to go deeper on the incentive side, our guide to SPIFs, bonuses, and commissions explains how the three work together.

Types of Sales Compensation Plans

There's no single best plan type. The right one depends on your sales motion, your revenue model, and how much each role controls the outcome. Here are the most common options and when to use them.

Straight Salary

Reps earn a fixed salary that doesn't vary with sales volume.

  • Best for: Non-quota roles and highly team-based selling
  • Risk: No direct incentive to push for more revenue

Base Salary + Commission

The most common structure for B2B sales teams. Reps receive a stable base income with variable commission tied to performance.

  • Best for: SaaS, mid-market, and enterprise sales
  • Typical split: 50/50 or 60/40 base-to-variable ratio
  • Why it works: Provides income security while maintaining strong performance incentives

Commission-Only

Sales reps earn entirely based on what they sell, with no guaranteed base.

  • Best for: Independent agents, channel partners, affiliate-style arrangements
  • Risk: Higher turnover and disengagement from company culture, particularly during slow periods or ramp time

Tiered Commission

Commission rates step up once reps hit certain performance thresholds, and goal attainment determines which commission percentage applies at each threshold. A rep might earn 5% on revenue up to quota, then a higher percentage such as 8% beyond it.

  • Best for: High-growth teams where overperformance needs to be aggressively rewarded
  • Why it works: Creates strong motivation to push past quota, not just reach it

Draw Against Commission

Reps receive an advance against future commission, which is either recoverable (paid back from future earnings) or non-recoverable. We explain the difference in our guide to recoverable vs. non-recoverable draws.

  • Best for: New hires who are still ramping, and long sales cycles
  • Risk: Disputes if repayment rules aren't written down

Profit-Based Compensation

Commission is calculated on margin rather than sales revenue, rewarding reps for protecting deal quality and avoiding discount-heavy closes, especially in market conditions where discounting risk or margin pressure matters.

  • Best for: Businesses with variable product margins or pricing flexibility
  • Risk: Harder for reps to calculate what they've earned

Territory-Based Compensation

Pay is structured around a geographic or account-based territory, reflecting the opportunity available to each rep.

  • Best for: Large enterprise teams with clearly defined territories
  • Risk: Feels unfair if territories aren't balanced and comparable opportunity isn't distributed in a fair way

Team-Based Compensation

Pay is tied to the results of a team or pod rather than individual performance.

  • Best for: Collaborative selling motions
  • Risk: Top performers end up carrying low performers

Split or Deal-Team Commission

One deal's commission is shared across the roles that worked it, such as a BDR, AE, solutions engineer, or CSM, under written split rules.

  • Best for: Teams where several roles contribute to the same deal
  • Risk: Disputes if contributors aren't recorded on the deal

Different revenue types can also earn different rates. One plan we've worked with pays 10% on new ARR but only 3% on services and one-time revenue, which doesn't count toward quota at all. Teams usually separate these with a CRM deal type (new business, renewal, services) so the plan can apply the right rate automatically, without anyone checking deals by hand.

How to Build a Sales Compensation Plan in 10 Steps

Building a sales compensation plan is a process, not a spreadsheet. As part of broader compensation strategies, effective sales compensation plan design starts by deciding how to align compensation with the organization's goals. These 10 critical steps take you from strategy to the first payout: what the business needs, who you're paying, how much, for what, and how you'll run it every month without errors.

Step 1: Define Your Business Goals

Every compensation plan should start with strategy, not spreadsheets. Before you touch a formula, define what the business needs to achieve in the next 12 months.

Common business goals that shape compensation include:

  • Growing new customer acquisition (ARR/MRR)
  • Improving upsell and cross-sell revenue
  • Reducing customer churn
  • Shortening average sales cycles
  • Expanding into new markets or segments
  • Improving deal profitability, not just volume

Your compensation structure should directly reinforce these goals. If your priority is retention but your plan only rewards new deals, you're creating a misalignment that will hurt you, and your reps won't even know why.

The same goes for volume versus margin. If the plan pays on volume, reps will optimize for volume, often by giving away price. Decide upfront whether you're paying for revenue, margin, or both. We cover this in detail in our guide on how to align sales compensation with revenue goals.

Step 2: Map Sales Roles and What Each Controls

Not all salespeople do the same job, and they shouldn't be compensated the same way. Before designing a structure, map out your roles and define what each one actually controls.

RoleWhat they controlWhat to pay on
SDR / BDRTop-of-funnel activity and meeting qualityQualified meetings, pipeline created
Account ExecutiveThe deal, from discovery to signatureClosed new ARR or deal value
Account ManagerGrowth and relationships in existing accountsExpansion revenue plus retention
Customer Success ManagerCustomer health after the saleGross and net revenue retention, expansion
Solutions EngineerTechnical win on deals they supportA share of the deals they're involved in
Sales ManagerTheir team's performanceTeam quota attainment
VP of SalesThe overall revenue numberCompany new ARR or bookings

Commission often reaches further than the sales floor, too. We regularly see sales support, retention, and contract managers on variable pay, and agencies where whole account teams share a revenue pool. A practical rule: one plan per team, applied the same way to everyone in that team.

Each role needs a compensation structure aligned to what it controls. Paying an SDR on closed revenue, or an AE on customer satisfaction, creates confusion and frustration.

Step 3: Set OTE and Pay Mix for Each Role

With roles mapped, set each role's on-target earnings using market data for the role and location. Then choose the pay mix: the split between base salary and variable pay. The more a role directly controls the sale, the more of its pay should be variable, which is why SaaS AEs often sit at 50/50 while customer success roles lean closer to 80/20.

Once you have OTE, pay mix, and quota, the commission rate follows from one formula:

Base commission rate = target variable pay ÷ quota
Example: $60,000 target variable on a $600,000 quota = a 10% commission rate.

Change any one of the three, and the rate changes with it. Raise the quota without touching OTE, and you've quietly cut the rate. If the resulting rate looks too high or too low for your margins, adjust one of the inputs now, not after the plan is live.

Step 4: Choose Your Plan Type and Commission Structure

Pick the plan type that fits each role from the plan types above. Most B2B teams land on base salary plus commission, with tiers or accelerators layered on top.

Two decisions are easy to miss at this stage:

  • Split rules for shared deals: when a BDR, solutions engineer, or CSM works a deal alongside the AE, does their share come out of the AE's rate or on top of it? Write it down before the first shared deal closes.
  • Rates by revenue type: decide whether recurring revenue, services, and one-time deals earn the same rate. Most teams pay more on recurring revenue, because that's what drives company value.

Step 5: Define When Commission Is Earned

This is the step most plans skip, and the one that causes the most disputes. A commission rate tells reps how much they earn. Crediting rules tell them when, and whether, they earn it at all.

Make five decisions and write them into the plan:

  1. The trigger. Commission can be earned at closed won, at contract signature, when the customer is onboarded, when the invoice is issued, or when it's paid. Earlier triggers keep reps motivated. Later triggers protect cash and reduce clawbacks.
  2. The source of truth. Decide which system the plan reads from: your CRM, your billing system (like Stripe), or your ERP. If commission is earned on payment, the plan needs billing data, not just CRM data.
  3. Who gets credit. Define how credit works for the deal owner, the source (inbound or outbound), and supporting roles. Credit has to be recorded on the CRM record, or it can't be calculated.
  4. Clawbacks and true-ups. Decide what happens when a customer refunds, churns, or the deal value changes after payout, within what window (90 days is common), and on which statement the correction lands.
  5. Locking. Once a statement is approved and paid, it shouldn't change. Corrections go on the next statement as a clawback or true-up line. This also protects you against double payments, for example when a deal is moved to lost and back to won.

Write these rules into the plan document. They cause more disputes than rates do.

Step 6: Set Realistic Sales Quotas

Quota setting is where many compensation plans fall apart. Set quotas too high, and you demotivate the team. Set them too low, and you leave revenue on the table. The goal is quotas that stretch performance without breaking it.

Good quotas are:

  • Data-driven: based on historical performance, market size, and pipeline data
  • Achievable: typically, 60–70% of reps should be able to hit quota in a given period
  • Transparent: reps should understand exactly how their quota was determined
  • Consistent: methodology should be applied fairly across comparable roles and territories

In larger organizations, quotas cascade. A company or country target is split by regional leaders across team managers, who then split their number across their reps. That's where things often break: managers distributing targets in their own spreadsheets, with errors only caught centrally, weeks later. Many teams also assign their reps slightly more quota in total than the manager's own number, to absorb the reps who miss.

Finally, define your payout curve: the range your plan pays across, for example 0% to 200% of target variable, and the threshold where payouts start.

Step 7: Pick 2–3 Performance Measures

A good sales compensation plan usually measures fewer things because simplicity improves clarity and motivation for sales reps. Every extra measure dilutes focus and makes the plan harder for a rep to calculate in their head. Two or three measures per role is plenty.

  • AEs: new ARR, with an optional margin or multi-year modifier
  • CSMs: net revenue retention and gross revenue retention
  • SDRs: qualified meetings, with an optional pipeline value measure

Choose carefully, because sales incentives shape behavior and reps optimize for the number they're paid on rather than the outcome the business needs. If a measure can be gamed, it will be, especially with metrics like booking meetings when there are no quality controls.

Step 8: Add Accelerators, Decelerators, Caps and SPIFs

The best-designed compensation plans don't just reward hitting quota; they create meaningful rewards for exceeding it.

Accelerators automatically increase commission rates once a rep crosses certain performance thresholds. For example:

  • 100%+ quota attainment → commission rate increases from 8% to 12%
  • 120%+ attainment → rate increases to 16%

Decelerators do the opposite: a lower rate below a minimum threshold, for example 50% attainment, so you're not paying full commission for underperformance.

Caps limit the maximum payout. They give finance budget certainty, but many AE plans avoid them, because a cap also caps motivation right when your best reps are on a roll.

Additional incentives that work well in modern sales teams:

  • Quarterly performance bonuses for consistent attainment over multiple periods
  • President's Club recognition for top annual performers
  • SPIFs (Sales Performance Incentive Funds), short-term contests tied to specific products, segments, or behaviors
  • Team-based incentives for collaborative selling motions
  • Retention bonuses rewarding CSMs for hitting renewal targets

The key is to model accelerators carefully. Misconfigured accelerators can be extremely costly, or fail to motivate at all if the thresholds and rates aren't calibrated to your actual sales data.

Step 9: Model the Cost and Test Before Rollout

Before a plan goes live, you should know what it costs at every level of performance. The simplest way is a cost-to-revenue ratio:

(Base salary + commission) ÷ revenue closed, per rep, per quarter

Model it at 80%, 100%, and 120% attainment. It shows how efficient each rep is, what the sales comp cost looks like at different outcomes, how expensive overperformance gets, and whether your accelerators are affordable. Finance will also want the average commission per deal, so it can accrue for payouts before they happen.

Then test the plan before it replaces the old one. After rollout, regularly compare actual payout and attainment results against modeled results to confirm the plan is working as intended. The safest approach is a shadow plan: run the new plan in parallel with the current one for a period, calculating both, before you switch payouts over.

Step 10: Document, Communicate and Automate

A compensation plan that reps don't fully understand is a plan that won't work. Confusion around payout calculations breeds distrust, fuels disputes, and distracts your team from selling.

Your plan documentation should clearly address:

  • How commission is calculated (the exact formula)
  • When payouts are processed
  • How quota attainment is measured
  • What happens with split deals, partial closes, or clawbacks
  • How disputes are raised and resolved
  • Eligibility windows (e.g., deals must close by end of quarter to count)

Beyond the document, four operational decisions make or break the plan:

  • A named owner. Decide whether finance, RevOps, or sales ops owns the plan, and set an approval chain, for example RevOps reviews, the head of sales approves, and finance pays.
  • Payout frequency by role. Monthly works for transactional AE and SDR roles, quarterly for longer cycles and managers, and annual for some field and strategic roles. Watch the lag between period close and payout, too. The longer reps wait, the weaker the incentive.
  • Data quality as a payout condition. A deal only counts when the required CRM fields are complete. It's the strongest lever RevOps has over CRM hygiene.
  • No single point of failure. If the plan's logic lives in one person's spreadsheet, it leaves when they do.

How Driven helps: Driven connects natively to HubSpot and Salesforce, calculates commissions from live deal data, and gives every rep a real-time view of their earnings. Approval flows and full audit trails are built in, so finance stays in control without the manual burden.

For a deeper look at the design side, see our guide on how to design a sales compensation plan that drives peak performance.

Sales Compensation Plan Examples

Here are three sales compensation plan examples: a SaaS account executive plan, a deal-team plan that includes a solutions engineer, and a sales manager plan. Figures are illustrative, but each one is based on plan structures we see in practice. Use them as starting points, and adjust OTE, quota, and rates to your market.

Example 1: SaaS Account Executive Compensation Plan

A classic 50/50 plan for a growth-stage SaaS AE, with a lower rate on non-recurring revenue.

Plan elementValue
OTE$160,000
Pay mix50/50
Base / target variable$80,000 / $80,000
Quota$800,000 new ARR per year
Commission rate10% on new ARR; 3% on services and one-time revenue (doesn't count toward quota)
Accelerator15% on ARR above 100% of quota
Payout frequencyMonthly
Crediting triggerFirst invoice paid; full clawback if the customer refunds within 90 days
AttainmentNew ARR closedVariable earned
80%$640,000$64,000
100%$800,000$80,000
120%$960,000$104,000

At 120%, the rep earns $80,000 on quota plus 15% on the extra $160,000. Closing $50,000 in services on top adds another $1,500. This structure provides income stability, strong performance incentives, and meaningful overachievement rewards.

Example 2: Deal Team Plan With a Solutions Engineer

A compensation plan for sales engineers works best as part of a deal-team split. This structure comes from a real customer plan: the standard AE rate is 10%, but when a solutions engineer supports the deal, the SE earns 2% and the AE's rate drops to 8%. Total commission on the deal stays at 10%. On outbound-sourced deals, the BDR earns an extra 1%.

RoleRateOn a $100,000 ARR deal
Account Executive8%$8,000
Solutions Engineer2%$2,000
BDR (outbound-sourced)1%$1,000
Total11%$11,000

And here's the SE's own plan:

Plan elementValue
OTE$150,000
Pay mix70/30
Base / target variable$105,000 / $45,000
Target$2.25M of SE-supported ARR per year
Commission rate2% of supported ARR
AcceleratorNone
Payout frequencyQuarterly
Crediting triggerSE recorded on the CRM deal record
AttainmentSE-supported ARRVariable earned
80%$1.8M$36,000
100%$2.25M$45,000
120%$2.7M$54,000

The crediting rule matters most here. If the solutions engineer isn't recorded on the deal, for example in a dedicated CRM property, there's nothing to calculate from.

Example 3: Sales Manager Compensation Plan

A 60/40 plan that pays the manager on the team's number, not their own deals.

Plan elementValue
OTE$200,000
Pay mix60/40
Base / target variable$120,000 / $80,000
Team quota$4.8M new ARR (6 AEs × $800,000)
Commission rate~1.67% of team ARR
Accelerator2.5% (1.5×) on team ARR above 100%
Payout frequencyQuarterly
Crediting triggerSame as the team's AE plan
Team attainmentTeam ARRVariable earned
80%$3.84M$64,000
100%$4.8M$80,000
120%$5.76M$104,000

This is where the quota cascade from Step 6 shows up in practice: the manager's number is the sum their team carries, so how it's split across reps decides whether the manager's plan is achievable.

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Sales Compensation Strategy: Best Practices and Mistakes to Avoid

A sales compensation strategy decides what you pay for, how much, and how you'll know it's working. These eight practices separate plans that drive performance from plans that just drive disputes.

1. Keep the plan simple

A plan reps understand is a plan that works. If it takes more than five minutes to explain, simplify it. Start with two or three measures, then add nuance only where it's genuinely needed.

The mistake to avoid: adding a new measure or rule every year until no one, including the person running the spreadsheet, can explain the plan. Complexity kills motivation and creates disputes, and the damage is often invisible until your best reps start underperforming or leaving.

2. Pay for what the business actually needs

Every commission trigger should map to a business outcome. If you're rewarding a behavior that doesn't drive profitable growth, remove it.

The mistake to avoid: misaligned incentives. Paying for volume when you need margin. Paying for meetings when you need closed revenue. Paying for new logos when you need retention.

3. Reward retention, not just acquisition

In recurring revenue businesses, keeping a customer is often worth more than acquiring a new one. Make sure renewals and expansion show up somewhere in your plans, whether that's with CSMs, AMs, or a retention modifier for AEs.

The mistake to avoid: a plan that only compensates for acquisition, leaving renewal revenue and retention behavior unincentivized.

4. Base quotas on data, not gut feel

Base quota decisions on real pipeline data, historical conversion rates, and market opportunity, not round numbers or wishful thinking.

The mistake to avoid: unrealistic quotas. If less than 50% of your team consistently hits quota, your quotas are broken. Targets that feel unachievable don't push performance; they trigger disengagement and attrition.

5. Make transparency usable, not just available

Real-time visibility into earnings is no longer a nice-to-have. But visibility only works when the data is current and the plan is simple enough that a rep can work out what they need to sell to afford something.

The mistake to avoid: building a dashboard nobody opens.

6. Make data quality a condition of payout

When a deal only counts once the required CRM fields are complete, reps keep the CRM clean on their own. It's the most effective data-quality policy most RevOps teams will ever have.

The mistake to avoid: paying commission on CRM data nobody maintains, then fixing it by hand every month-end.

7. Give comp a clear owner, and get the logic out of one person's head

Decide who owns the plan (finance, RevOps, or sales ops) and document the logic somewhere the whole team can see it.

The mistake to avoid: a spreadsheet only one person understands. Two teams we spoke with inherited plans built by people who had since left the company.

8. Change plans incrementally, and measure the effect

Reps' understanding of a plan is built over years of small adjustments, so big-bang changes rarely land well. If you operate in multiple countries, set a global standard with clearly defined local flexibility. Review plans at least annually, with a mid-year check, and measure effectiveness with three signals: attainment distribution, cost-to-revenue ratio, and the number of payout disputes.

The mistake to avoid: rolling out a new plan without testing it. Use a shadow plan, as described in Step 9.

How Driven Uses AI for Sales Compensation

Driven is a sales compensation platform with an AI agent at its core. It connects natively to HubSpot and Salesforce, calculates commissions from live deal data, and uses AI at every step where your team used to lose time.

  • AI plan builder: describe your plan in plain language, or paste in a plan document or a rep's contract, and Driven builds the commission structure for you, including different rates per pipeline or deal type. Formulas stay readable, much like Excel, so you can check every rule before you publish.
  • An agent for every rep: each rep gets an AI agent that knows their plan, quota, and attainment. They can ask “if I close $100K this quarter, what do I earn?” or “how was the payout on this deal calculated?”, and the agent walks through the CRM data and plan logic to explain it. The agent is available in Driven, Slack, Microsoft Teams, and email.
  • A plan explainer that stays current: when you publish a plan, Driven generates a visual overview of how it works, which updates automatically whenever the plan changes.
  • Insights for leaders: managers and RevOps can ask who's on track, which reps deliver the best return on commission, and where the plan is paying for the wrong behavior.
  • Personalized nudges: reps receive regular updates on where they stand, whether they're behind or ahead, with what it takes to reach the next payout level.
  • MCP server: connect Driven to AI assistants like Claude and query your compensation data without logging in.

Underneath the AI, the fundamentals stay in place: approval flows, locked payouts, clawback handling, and a full audit trail, so finance stays in control while reps get the transparency they need. Book a demo to see it with your own plan.

Final Thoughts

A great sales compensation plan doesn't just pay people. It tells them what matters, shapes how they spend their time, and ultimately determines what kind of revenue your business builds. Getting there takes clear goals, role-specific design, explicit crediting rules, and the infrastructure to run it accurately and transparently at scale.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a sales compensation plan?
A sales compensation plan is a structured framework that outlines how sales representatives are paid, including base salary, commissions, bonuses, quotas, and performance incentives. Its purpose is to align sales behavior with business objectives.
How often should a sales compensation plan be reviewed?
Most companies should review their sales compensation plans at least annually. However, fast-growing businesses or organizations undergoing significant changes may benefit from quarterly reviews to ensure incentives remain aligned with business goals.
What is the ideal commission structure for a sales team?
There is no universal commission structure. The best model depends on your sales process, revenue model, and business objectives. Common structures include base salary plus commission, tiered commissions, profit-based commissions, and team-based incentives.
How do you set realistic sales quotas?
Sales quotas should be based on historical performance, pipeline data, market opportunity, and territory potential. As a general benchmark, around 60–70% of sales reps should be able to achieve their quota if targets are set appropriately.
Why is commission tracking software important?
Commission tracking software helps automate calculations, reduce payout errors, improve transparency, and provide real-time visibility into earnings. It also saves significant time for finance, sales operations, and revenue teams.

About the author

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“We went from spending 3 days on commission calculations to getting it done in 3 hours. Driven gave our reps real-time visibility into their earnings, which was a game-changer for our team.”

Thijs Janse
Thijs Janse
SVP Revenue, @Aikido Security

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  • What they do: AI tools for sales operations take repetitive work off your team, keep CRM data clean and surface insights across planning, routing, forecasting and pay.
  • The main lesson: match the kind of AI to the job. AI drafts, explains and flags; fixed rules calculate anything involving money or ownership; a human signs off.
  • Best AI tools for sales ops: Driven (compensation), Fullcast (territory and quota planning), Clay (data enrichment), LeanData (lead routing), Gong (pipeline and forecasting).
  • What's at stake: real teams lose from one or two days to two weeks per quarter on manual work.
  • How to choose: start from your CRM, fix your source of truth, pick the one bottleneck that hurts most and test edge cases in a pilot.
  • Sales commission automation is the process of using rules, data, and automated systems to calculate, track, approve, and report sales commissions with less manual effort.
  • You can automate sales commissions with spreadsheets, build a custom system, or use dedicated sales commission software, depending on your team's size, commission structures, and business needs.
  • A useful rule of thumb is: AI can help draft and explain plans, rules should calculate payouts, and humans should approve them.
  • To get started, identify your source of truth, clean your CRM and sales data, document your commission rules, and then choose the automation approach that fits your commission process.
  • Aikido Security used Driven to cut its commission processing time from 3 days to 3 hours, while giving 120+ sales reps real-time visibility into their earnings.

Most commission plans fail because nobody modelled the numbers before rolling them out. A rate that looks generous on a slide turns into a payout you can't afford at 130% attainment, or an accelerator so flat that your best sales reps stop pushing the moment they hit quota.

So we collected the eight most common sales commission structures into a single free commission sheet template. It is one workbook with a commission spreadsheet for each structure, each with live formulas and a filled-in example. Change a rate, a quota, or a revenue number and every payout updates instantly, so you can compare sales commissions across models in one place.

Open the template in Google Sheets or start for free and let Driven build the plan for you.

Overview of the free commission sheet template workbook
Tom De Kooning
tom-de-kooning
Co-founder & Product

Under ASC 606, the revenue recognition standard, and its cost subtopic, ASC 340-40, sales commissions that are incremental costs of obtaining a contract are no longer expensed when paid. They are recorded as a deferred commission asset and amortized as the company delivers the service, which can be longer than the initial contract term if renewals are expected. A practical expedient lets you expense commissions as incurred when the amortization period is one year or less, but it rarely fits multi-year SaaS contracts.

Fixed salaries and company-wide bonuses are not capitalized, while SPIFFs and bonuses tied to specific deals usually are. ASC 606 does not dictate how to design your sales compensation plan, but the plan you choose determines how much accounting work you create. Clear rules on new vs. renewal commissions, clawbacks and other sales incentives keep it clean, and a platform like Driven can automate the schedules and keep them audit-ready.

Tom De Kooning
tom-de-kooning
Co-founder & Product

Sales performance analysis is the process of examining sales data to understand what is driving results, what is holding them back, and what to change next. It differs from reporting, which only says what happened, and the ongoing practice and technology behind it is called sales analytics.

A good sales analysis starts with a clear question, tracks a handful of key sales metrics (win rate, conversion rate, average deal size, sales cycle length, quota attainment, pipeline coverage and cost of sales), and looks at the data through five lenses: time, rep, territory, customer segment and lead source. The practical process has seven steps: ask a question, collect the sales data, clean it, set a baseline, identify trends through the lenses, diagnose the root cause, and act and monitor.

To evaluate individual sales reps, use a balanced scorecard of outcomes, activity and quality, and look at how attainment is distributed across the team, not just the average. Because compensation shapes behavior, it helps to analyze pay against performance too.

Driven acts as the data layer that connects your CRM and commission data, so you can query it in natural language and build the dashboards each person needs.

Tom De Kooning
tom-de-kooning
Co-founder & Product

A SPIF (Sales Performance Incentive Fund, also spelled SPIFF) is a short-term sales incentive that rewards sales reps for a specific goal within a defined period, such as selling a specific product or hitting a revenue milestone. It sits on top of sales commissions and is usually paid out fast, which is what makes it effective.

Every SPIFF works the same way: set a goal, define the reward, set a timeframe, track performance, and pay out quickly. SPIFFs come in several types, including individual, team, product, tiered, activity-based, and vendor-funded, and sales teams use them to focus attention, create urgency, and boost sales. To build an effective SPIFF program, define the objective, write simple rules, set a budget, and communicate clearly. To measure one, compare results to a baseline and check the cost per extra sale. The most common mistakes are overcomplicated rules, running SPIFFs too often, and rewards too small to matter. Tools like Driven automate the tracking and payouts, so none of this lives in a spreadsheet.

Incentive pay is variable pay that rewards employees for results, paid on top of base pay and earned again in each period. It counts toward total earnings and is generally taxable, but it is not part of the fixed salary.

Common types include commission, performance bonuses, team incentives, gainsharing, profit sharing, spot awards, non-monetary incentives, and long-term incentives like stock options. Unlike a bonus, which rewards past results, or merit pay, which is a permanent raise, incentive pay is agreed in advance and drives future performance.

It is calculated as a performance result multiplied by an incentive rate, using flat, threshold, tiered, or target-based structures. To make it work, set clear objectives, use a few meaningful metrics, set realistic targets, and pay out accurately and on time with transparent statements.

The main risks are gaming, sandbagging, short-term focus, and perceived unfairness, and clear data and automation help catch them early.

Sales commission software calculates, tracks and explains commissions from your CRM data, so nobody rebuilds a spreadsheet every month. The 9 best tools in 2026:

  • Driven: best AI commission agent for HubSpot and Salesforce teams that want to go live in days
  • QuotaPath: best for growing teams that want published pricing and broad CRM coverage
  • CaptivateIQ: best for mid-market teams with complex, frequently changing plans
  • Salesforce Spiff: best for companies that run on Salesforce
  • Qobra: best for European RevOps teams that want no-code plans and AI agents
  • Xactly Incent: best for large enterprises that also need planning and forecasting
  • Performio: best for complex crediting across many data sources and regions
  • Sales Cookie: best for small businesses that want month-to-month contracts
  • QCommission: best for finance-led teams on QuickBooks or needing on-premise deployment

Choose based on three things: your CRM, how many reps you pay, and how complex your plan is.

TL;DR: Salesforce stores every field commissions depend on, but core Sales Cloud doesn't calculate, explain or protect payouts. Teams close that gap in one of five ways: native formula fields, a custom build, Salesforce's native ICM (Spiff), a vibe-coded tool, or a third-party commission tool. A flat rate and a few reps can stay native. Tiers, accelerators, splits and frequent plan changes point to a dedicated tool, and to an agentic platform like Driven if you want the plan designed, explained and maintained for you.

It's not uncommon for teams in 2026 to still run sales commissions on spreadsheets. The deal data lives in Salesforce, the rates live in a Google Sheet someone built three finance leads ago, and the payouts get reconciled by hand at the end of every quarter. When a rep asks why their number looks different, no one can fully explain it. When finance needs an accrual, someone exports a report and rebuilds it in Excel. The process is time-consuming, error-prone, and actively eroding rep trust. It's hard to keep a sales team motivated when reps can't trust their own paycheck.

Teams that outgrow the spreadsheet usually reach for formula fields, a custom build, or a paid add-on. But tools for managing sales incentives are now moving from rules engines you configure to agents that work alongside you. Gartner predicts that 40% of enterprise applications will feature task-specific AI agents by the end of 2026, up from less than 5% in 2025. They also say that 60% of B2B seller work will be executed through conversational interfaces by 2028.

This guide breaks down five ways to track Salesforce commissions, including what each approach does well, where it breaks, and how to choose.

Tom De Kooning
tom-de-kooning
Co-founder & Product

To calculate sales commission, multiply the commissionable sales amount by the commission rate. A $40,000 sale at 8% earns $3,200. Base-plus-commission plans add that figure to salary, and tiered plans apply each tier's rate only to the sales inside it. The hard part is agreeing which deals count and what the rate applies to.

Three core formulas cover almost every plan. Straight commission is Commission = Sales × Rate. Base plus commission is Total pay = Base salary + (Sales × Rate). Tiered commission adds up each tier separately: (Tier 1 sales × Tier 1 rate) + (Tier 2 sales × Tier 2 rate), and so on for every tier the rep reaches.

This guide shows why most payout errors come from deciding which deals count rather than from the calculation itself. It explains why tiered plans can pay very different amounts depending on whether tiers are marginal or retroactive, and it covers why payouts should be locked once approved, so later CRM changes don't alter what has already been paid.

Ask a sales rep what's driving their next paycheck, and you'll often hear all three words used interchangeably: SPIFF, bonus, and commission. They get lumped together as "extra money for selling," but they're not the same thing, and treating them like they are leads to confused reps, inconsistent payouts, and comp plans nobody can actually explain.

A SPIFF is a short-term, targeted incentive. A bonus is a lump-sum reward tied to hitting a broader goal. A commission is the ongoing, formula-based pay tied directly to sales, the core of most sales comp plans, not an add-on to it.

This guide breaks down what each one actually means, when companies use them, how they're calculated, and how they stack together so you can build a comp plan where every payout has a clear reason behind it.

New sales hires often get offered a "draw" against commission, and most sign the offer letter without knowing there are two very different types. That gap in understanding can mean thousands of dollars either staying in a rep's pocket or getting clawed back months later.

A draw is essentially an advance on future commission, designed to give reps steady income while they ramp up pipeline and close their first deals. But whether that advance is recoverable or non-recoverable determines something much bigger: whether it ever has to be paid back.

This guide breaks down what each draw type means, how they're calculated, when companies typically use each one, and the mistakes that turn a helpful ramp tool into a trust problem between reps and the company that hired them.

Not every sales role drives revenue the same way, so it doesn't make sense to pay everyone on the same plan. Yet plenty of companies still try to copy-paste one commission structure across the whole sales org, and then wonder why half the team feels underpaid and the other half feels unmotivated.

Sales Development Representatives (SDRs) generate qualified pipeline. Account Executives (AEs) close it. Their responsibilities are different, their quotas are different, and their performance metrics are different, which means their compensation plans need to be different too.

In this guide, you'll learn the key differences between SDR and AE roles, how their compensation plans are typically structured, common pay mixes and incentive models, mistakes companies should avoid, and how compensation software makes managing both plans easier as a team grows.

Tom De Kooning
tom-de-kooning
Co-founder & Product

Ask ten sales reps what OTE means and you'll get ten different answers. Some think it's their salary. Some think it's guaranteed. Some think it's a number recruiters made up to make a job posting look better than it is.

On-Target Earnings, or OTE, is one of the most misunderstood terms in sales compensation, and that confusion costs people real money and real trust. Candidates accept offers they don't fully understand. Reps hit quota and still feel confused about their paycheck. Finance teams build comp plans that nobody on the floor can explain in one sentence.

This guide breaks down exactly what OTE means, how to calculate it, and how it's different from base salary and total compensation. You'll walk away knowing how to read an offer letter, build a comp plan, or explain your own earnings potential without the guesswork.

Tom De Kooning
tom-de-kooning
Co-founder & Product

Revenue Operations has become the foundation of modern revenue teams in 2026. What once focused mainly on aligning sales and marketing now connects every revenue-related function, workflow, and process across the organisation. However, many companies still struggle with disconnected tools and fragmented systems. Businesses invest in CRMs, forecasting platforms, analytics software, customer success tools, and compensation management systems, but often end up with siloed data and inefficient workflows.

As a result, teams spend more time fixing operational issues than driving growth. A successful RevOps tech stack is not about having more software, it’s about ensuring every tool works together seamlessly. In this guide, we’ll explore how to build a connected RevOps stack that improves visibility, automation, and operational efficiency while reducing complexity. We’ll also look at how platforms like Driven help automate commission operations with AI-powered workflows.

Sales compensation has moved from a back-office payroll function to one of the most strategically important levers a revenue organisation can pull. For RevOps leaders, compensation data isn't just interesting; it's operational intelligence. The right benchmarks reveal whether your quota structure is realistic, whether your commission model is driving the right behaviours, whether your reps trust the plan they're working under, and whether your finance team is spending 40 hours a month on a process that should take four.

In 2026, the data tells a clear story: most organizations are underperforming on compensation design, overspending on manual administration, and underinvesting in the transparency that keeps sales teams engaged and motivated. This guide compiles the most important sales compensation statistics. RevOps leaders need to know this year and translate each data point into a practical implication for strategy and execution.

A sales team's compensation structure directly influences performance, motivation, retention, and revenue growth. When designed correctly, it encourages the right behaviors, rewards top performers, and aligns sales activities with business goals. When designed poorly, it can create confusion, reduce motivation, and drive unwanted behaviors.

Whether you're building your first sales team or refining an existing compensation plan, understanding sales compensation structures is essential for long-term success.

If you’ve spent any time around startups, scaling companies, or even corporate teams, you’ve probably heard the term “Ops” thrown around in meetings, job titles, or strategy discussions. Sales Ops, Marketing Ops, RevOps, DevOps, it’s everywhere. But what does “Ops” actually mean in business? And more importantly, why has it become such a critical function for companies that want to grow efficiently.

The truth is, most businesses don’t struggle because they lack ideas or demand. They struggle because things break internally, processes are unclear, teams are misaligned, and execution becomes messy. That’s where Ops comes in. In this guide, we’ll break down what Ops really means, what it includes, and why it plays a central role in building a scalable, high performing business.

Most companies think they have a compensation problem. They don't; they have an alignment problem. Sales teams focus on what they’re paid to do, while leadership focuses on revenue growth, predictability, and profitability. When those priorities aren’t tightly connected, things start to break quietly at first, then all at once. Revenue targets are consistently missed, payouts increase without meaningful impact, and reps begin optimizing for incentives instead of outcomes.

Here’s the uncomfortable truth: if your compensation plan isn’t directly tied to revenue goals, it’s working against you. If you want to understand where sales compensation is heading, explore our take on the future of sales compensation.

Tom De Kooning
tom-de-kooning
Co-founder & Product

In today’s performance driven business environment, companies are moving beyond fixed salaries and embracing compensation models that directly reward results. Variable incentive pay has become a cornerstone of modern compensation strategies, especially for sales and revenue teams. But while the concept sounds simple, designing an effective variable pay plan is anything but.

Done right, it can drive performance, boost motivation, and align teams with business goals. Done poorly, it can create confusion, mistrust, and missed targets. In this guide, you’ll learn what variable incentive pay is, the different types, its key benefits, and how to design plans that actually work in 2026 and beyond.

You can build a highly data driven, strategically aligned compensation plan and still see it fall apart within weeks of rollout. The reason is simple: your sales team may not fully understand it, trust it, or believe they can actually succeed under it. When reps feel uncertain about how they earn, even the best designed plans lose their impact.

In 2026, success in sales compensation isn’t just about plan structure or incentives; it's about how clearly and consistently changes are communicated. Sales teams today are more informed, more analytical, and more sensitive to fairness than ever before something closely tied to trends shaping the future of sales compensation and how AI is changing the game. When communication falls short, confusion grows and motivation drops. This blog breaks down how to communicate compensation plan changes in a way that builds clarity, trust, and adoption rather than resistance.

A sales commission plan is meant to motivate your team—but when it’s poorly designed or misaligned with business goals, it becomes a silent revenue killer. Many companies underestimate how much damage a flawed compensation structure can cause because the problems don’t appear all at once. Instead, they compound quietly over months: reps chase the wrong deals, turnover increases, disputes rise, and forecasting becomes unreliable. 

Meanwhile, leadership often looks everywhere except the comp plan to diagnose performance issues. The truth? Your commission structure has more influence over revenue growth, morale, and productivity than almost any other operational system. When incentives are unclear or unfair, even your best sellers give up. And when incentives are aligned and transparent, the entire organization accelerates. In this post, we break down the hidden financial costs of a poorly designed commission structure and how modern compensation systems are helping revenue teams eliminate those risks altogether.

Sales teams are the backbone of any revenue-driven organization, but even the most talented reps can underperform without the right incentives. A well-crafted sales compensation plan doesn’t just pay your team; it motivates, aligns, and drives consistent, high-level performance. Too often, companies rely on outdated spreadsheets, unclear quotas, or one-size-fits-all commission structures, leaving reps frustrated and sales results inconsistent.

In today’s competitive market, designing a compensation plan that balances fairness, transparency, and ambition is essential. This guide walks you through a tactical approach to building plans that reward the right behaviors, keep reps motivated, and ultimately help your business hit and exceed its revenue goals.

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In today’s competitive business environment, sales teams need more than just enthusiasm and product knowledge; they need direction, focus, and measurable goals. This is where Management by Objectives (MBO) comes into play.

MBO isn’t just another management buzzword; it’s a proven approach that helps organizations align their goals with individual performance. By setting clear, achievable objectives, MBO transforms how sales teams operate, helping them stay focused on what truly matters, driving results. But what exactly is MBO, and how can it revolutionize your sales strategy? Let’s explore in depth.

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Tom De Kooning
tom-de-kooning
Co-founder & Product

Sales compensation software has moved far beyond spreadsheets and manual commission tables that are prone to errors, delays, and confusion. Modern compensation platforms now help businesses design fair and motivating compensation plans, automate even the most complex commission calculations, accurately forecast payout costs, and improve transparency across the entire sales organization. By providing real-time visibility into earnings and performance, these tools keep sales teams motivated while helping finance leaders maintain control over budgets and revenue planning. In a world where sales velocity, scalability, and revenue predictability matter more than ever, choosing the right sales compensation software can truly transform how your revenue organization operates and grows.

In this guide, we review the best sales compensation software available today, compare their key features, pricing models, and ideal use cases, and help you confidently choose the platform that best fits your business goals.

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Tom De Kooning
tom-de-kooning
Co-founder & Product

In today’s competitive business environment, achieving consistent sales growth is a challenge. Organizations often face real challenges when it comes to keeping sales teams motivated, tracking performance accurately, and making sure everyone’s efforts support the company’s bigger goals. Sales Performance Management (SPM) helps bring clarity to all of this. Instead of just offering tools, SPM provides a structured, fair way to evaluate performance, reward the right people, and strengthen the entire sales process so revenue grows consistently.

In this blog, we’ll explore what SPM is, why it matters, its core functions, the benefits it brings, the risks of operating without it, and how to choose the right SPM solution for your business.

Tom De Kooning
tom-de-kooning
Co-founder & Product

If youʼve ever tracked commissions in a spreadsheet, you know how messy it can get, late nights fixing formulas, endless back-and-forth with sales reps, and disputes that eat into everyoneʼs time. What feels “cheap and easyˮ at first quickly turns into a drain on productivity and trust. On top of that, most salespeople donʼt fully understand their complex compensation plans when theyʼre buried in Excel formulas, which only adds to the confusion. Automated sales compensation software solves both problems: it not only removes errors but also clarifies commission plans so reps know exactly how theyʼre being paid.

And the numbers back this up: studies show that nearly 9 out of 10 spreadsheets contain errors. For something as critical as sales compensation, even a small mistake can cost thousands of dollars, spark disputes, and leave reps questioning their pay. The reality is simple: manual commission tracking isnʼt just inconvenient, itʼs costly. In this blog, weʼll uncover those hidden costs, compare manual vs automated commission tracking, and explore how automation transforms commission management from a constant headache into a driver of growth and transparency.

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Tom De Kooning
tom-de-kooning
Co-founder & Product